China tops the world in important agricultural heritage systems

China now counts 18 sites recognised by the GIAHS programme. (Image source: Adobe Stock)

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has ranked China first in the world in the number of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) said the Ministry of agriculture and rural affairs of China

Three sites in China; an ancient tea-producing area in Anxi county, East China's Fujian province, a nomadic livestock-rearing region in Chifeng city, North China's Inner Mongolia autonomous region, and a rain-fed stone terrace farming system in Shexian county, North China's Hebei province, have been recently recognised as GIAHS by the FAO, bringing the country's total number of such sites to 18. 

The sites were designated as GIAHS for their unique ways of using traditional practices and knowledge while maintaining unique biodiversity and ecosystems, according to the FAO. 

GIAHS, which is celebrating 20 years in October 2022, is a flagship programme of the FAO. The organisation's worldwide agricultural heritage network now consists of 65 systems in 22 countries around the globe.