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Representatives from CIRAD and GAR (3rd and 4th from left) sign an MoU to advance sustainable palm oil research at the Indonesia-France Business Forum 2025. (Image source: Golden Agri-Resources)

Integrated palm oil company Golden Agri-Resources (GAR) has entered into a new agreement with the French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD) to accelerate innovation in sustainable palm oil

The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), signed in Jakarta, marks a renewed phase of collaboration, focused on addressing pressing challenges in the palm oil industry. This latest initiative builds upon a 25-year partnership between CIRAD and the SMART Research Institute (SMARTRI), GAR’s primary agricultural R&D facility.

Originally established in 1996, the collaboration between GAR and CIRAD has evolved through successive agreements covering sustainable production, environmental stewardship, and precision agriculture. Over the years, the partnership has resulted in nearly IDR550 billion (approx. US$33.78mn) in joint investments in research and development.

Science driving sustainability 

Together with WWF Indonesia, the partners also created the biennial International Conference on Oil Palm and the Environment (ICOPE). At the February 2025 edition, global researchers and early-career scientists shared new insights into topics such as biodiversity conservation and climate adaptation in the palm oil sector.

The partnership has supported major global research initiatives, including the Sustainable Palm Oil Production (SPOP) project backed by the French National Research Agency, and the International Oil Palm Genome Projects (OPGP) Consortium.

Through the renewed agreement, both organisations have committed to science-driven, practical solutions for enhancing sustainability in palm oil. Their collaboration will include research into plant performance modelling and simulations on climate change impacts, all aimed at supporting smallholder livelihoods amid increasing climate pressures.

“Our partnership with CIRAD brings together global scientific expertise with field research that addresses the realities of Indonesia’s palm oil landscape. It enables us to develop innovative, practical, and scalable solutions, with benefits not just for our plantations, but for independent smallholders across Indonesia,” explained The Biao Leng, president director at Sinar Mas Agribusiness and Food, GAR’s Indonesian subsidiary.

Beyond improving productivity, the renewed partnership will explore agroforestry models to enhance national food security, reduce emissions, and contribute to Indonesia’s broader sustainability goals.

“Our collaboration with GAR demonstrates how international partnerships can combine scientific rigour with practical results. It enables us to address key sustainability challenges such as climate resilience, land-use efficiency, and smallholder inclusion. This is a truly integrated approach to transforming the sector,” said Jean-Marc Roda, CIRAD regional director for Southeast Asia Island Countries.

Researchers have developed the world’s first species-agnostic nanosensor that enables non-destructive, real-time monitoring of plants’ primary growth hormone: a form of auxin called indole-3-acetic acid

Researchers from SMART, MIT, and TLL have developed the world’s first near-infrared nanosensor that can detect the plant hormone auxin (IAA) in real time, non-invasively, and across species

The innovation comes from the Disruptive and Sustainable Technologies for Agricultural Precision (DiSTAP) Interdisciplinary Research Group at the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART), MIT’s research centre in Singapore, in collaboration with Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory (TLL) and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). The nanosensor detects indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), the primary natural auxin responsible for regulating plant growth, development and stress responses.

Auxins like IAA influence critical functions including cell division and elongation, root and shoot development, and plant adaptation to changing environmental conditions such as light, temperature and drought. When auxin levels are disrupted, plants may experience reduced growth and productivity.

Conventional IAA detection methods such as liquid chromatography are destructive and lab-intensive, while existing biosensors often require genetically engineered plants that emit fluorescence — an approach unsuitable for many crops and not applicable in real time.

The newly developed nanosensor overcomes these limitations. It enables real-time, accurate tracking of auxin levels in intact plants using near-infrared (NIR) imaging. The sensor is effective even in tissues with high chlorophyll content, like leaves and roots, and works without genetic modification, making it scalable for use in research and commercial agriculture.

Farmers can use the sensor’s continuous auxin readings to optimise irrigation, fertilisation and crop care based on each plant’s actual condition. This not only improves yields and stress tolerance but also contributes to more efficient, sustainable agricultural practices.

“We need new technologies to address the problems of food insecurity and climate change worldwide. Auxin is a central growth signal within living plants, and this work gives us a way to tap it to give new information to farmers and researchers. The applications are many, including early detection of plant stress, allowing for timely interventions to safeguard crops. For urban and indoor farms, where light, water and nutrients are already tightly controlled, this sensor can be a valuable tool in fine-tuning growth conditions with even greater precision to optimise yield and sustainability,” remarked Michael Strano, co-lead principal investigator at DiSTAP and Carbon P Dubbs professor of chemical engineering at MIT, and co-corresponding author of the paper.

Published in the journal ACS Nano, the paper is titled “A Near-Infrared Fluorescent Nanosensor for Direct and Real-Time Measurement of Indole-3-Acetic Acid in Plants.” The sensor is made from single-walled carbon nanotubes wrapped in a custom polymer that fluoresces in response to IAA. It has been successfully tested in Arabidopsis, Nicotiana benthamiana, spinach and choy sum under various environmental stress conditions, including low light and heat.

“This sensor builds on DiSTAP’s ongoing work in nanotechnology and the CoPhMoRe technique, which has already been used to develop other sensors that can detect important plant compounds such as gibberellins and hydrogen peroxide. By adapting this approach for IAA, we're adding to our inventory of novel, precise and non-destructive tools for monitoring plant health. Eventually, these sensors can be multiplexed, or combined, to monitor a spectrum of plant growth markers for more complete insights into plant physiology,” said Dr Duc Thinh Khong, principal research scientist at DiSTAP and co-first author of the paper.

“This small but mighty nanosensor tackles a long-standing challenge in agriculture: the need for a universal, real-time and non-invasive tool to monitor plant health across various species. Our collaborative achievement not only empowers researchers and farmers to optimise growth conditions and improve crop yield and resilience, but also advances our scientific understanding of hormone pathways and plant-environment interactions,” commented Dr In-Cheol Jang, senior principal investigator at TLL and principal investigator at DiSTAP, and co-corresponding author of the paper.

The researchers are now working to combine this nanosensor with additional platforms that detect related hormone metabolites to create a comprehensive hormone-signalling map. They are also developing microneedle-based sensors for highly localised tissue monitoring and are collaborating with urban farming companies to bring the technology to field-ready deployment.

The project will support 5,400 independent smallholders. (Image source: Adobe Stock)

To advance inclusive and sustainable palm oil production in Indonesia, the Rokan Hulu Landscape and Livelihoods Initiative have brought together global integrated palm oil group Musim Mas, sweet-packaged food company Ferrero, non-governmental organisation Preferred by Nature, Stichting Agriterra, and the Sustainable Agriculture Network

Funded by the Danish government’s Danida Green Business Partnerships programme, this five-year project aims to support 5,400 independent smallholders in adopting regenerative agricultural practices that improve farming conditions, reduce synthetic inputs, and strengthen climate resilience.

The collaboration will also work to strengthen two farmer organisations and help 2,500 farmers achieve certification under the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) and Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) standards.

Olivier Tichit, director of communications and sustainability at Musim Mas, said, “Empowering smallholders through training and support is key to building a resilient and sustainable palm oil supply chain. Musim Mas takes a landscape-based approach to sustainability. Across the Smallholder Hubs we operate, we work with governments, suppliers, smallholders, NGOs, and other players in the landscape to achieve sustainability transformation. This project will enable us to contribute in a new dimension with our new partners.”

Nicola Somenzi, head of responsible sourcing at Ferrero, said, “We aim to create a thriving supply chain which benefits farmers’ livelihoods and communities, protecting people and nature. Beyond sourcing RSPO segregated palm oil for our products, our active participation in initiatives like this strengthens the foundation for a resilient and environmentally responsible supply chain that creates long-term value for all.”

 

The company's anniversary year 2025 brings numerous activities, retrospectives and special anniversary offers. (Image source: Pöttinger)

It has been 50 years since Pöttinger Landtechnik GmbH’s entry into the arable farming technology market

The family-owned company based in Grieskirchen, Upper Austria, has been delivering impressive results based on solid expertise in grassland, digital agriculture, tillage, and seed drill technologies. 

Pöttinger  has launched numerous exciting innovations, such as the new SERVO generation of trend-setting ploughs (1988), the particularly rugged LION power harrows (1991) and the SYNKRO linkage-mounted stubble cultivator. More innovative new products followed in recent years, such as the TERRADISC compact disc harrow (2003) and the new generation of TERRASEM mulch seed drills (2004), which set new standards in tillage and sowing technology. Several new innovations also joined the Pöttinger product range during the 2020-2024 period. 

The company's anniversary year 2025 brings numerous activities, retrospectives and special anniversary offers on arable farming equipment, crop care machines, grassland implements, and digital agricultural technology.

Companies displaying a Biome Makers badge also have the opportunity to share their BeCrop Trials results publicly. (Image source: Adobe Stock)

Biome Makers has become the first official ecosystem partner to feature on the AgList platform, after their recent collaboration marked a major milestone for the industry

This integration with AgList, the leading independent discovery platform for agricultural biologicals, enables products listed on AgList to feature a Biome Makers badge when they have been tested using Biome Makers' patented BeCrop Trials solution

Companies displaying this badge also have the opportunity to share their BeCrop Trials results publicly, offering unmatched visibility into the real-world performance of their products. For users browsing AgList, the Biome Makers tag is more than a badge is a sign of commitment to independent research, integrity, and industry leadership.

This badge acts as a powerful signal to buyers, agronomists, and retailers alike. Using advanced biological analysis, the product has been independently evaluated under real-world field conditions. By surfacing trusted, third-party data directly on AgList, biological manufacturers now have a new way to differentiate products with scientific validation.

“This partnership is all about increasing transparency and building trust," said co-founder of AgList, Tyler Nuss. "Our goal is to help the industry cut through the noise, and Biome Makers' science-first approach gives credibility to the products that earn their badge." 

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