When comparing 2021 research findings with the first iteration (2016), both global and regional seed companies show significant progress. (Image source: World Benchmarking Alliance)
The third edition of the Access to Seeds Index shows that both global and regional seed companies are doing much better with availability and suitable crops for smallholder farmers in 2021
Originally launched in 2016 by the World Benchmarking Alliance (WBA), the index measures and compares the efforts of the world’s leading seed companies to enhance the productivity of smallholder farmers. This year’s Access to Seeds Index includes a total of 72 companies – 67 seed companies and 5 cooperatives – across South and South-east Asia, Eastern and Southern Africa, and Western and Central Africa. These companies are directly responsible for providing smallholder farmers access to quality seeds in lower income countries.
When comparing 2021 research findings with the first iteration (2016), both global and regional seed companies show significant progress in providing climate-resilient crops and more diverse seed portfolios.
However, many companies of the Access to Seeds Index are still lagging behind in performance and need to work on crop affordability, farmers’ autonomy and encouraging local participation. For example, some companies could do more to ensure that their payment plans meet the needs of financial constraints of farmers, so that they are able to buy new seeds at the right time for each planting each season.
Companies must invest more efforts in developing and providing the nutritional value of crops, incorporate smallholder farmers’ local knowledge in breeding programmers, and ensure a fair price for quality seeds. Access to diverse and quality seeds is essential to produce more and better food while increasing income and improving livelihoods.
The 2021 Western and Central Africa regional ranking has been published, and is one of the three Access to Seeds Index regional rankings that will be launched this year. The Western and Central Africa ranking measures the efforts of 32 leading companies with presence in 22 countries of the region.
The high-performing companies show clear access to seeds strategies to reach more smallholder farmers and good performance across the index measurement areas. In contrast, the companies that do not disclose information on their activities and efforts, rank low.
German company Bayer leads the ranking scoring 63.8 out of 100 possible points. It is also the first time Bayer is included in the ranking, and its high score reflects an ambitious strategy and all-around program to reach smallholders in the region.
Thailand’s East-West Seed ranks second, one place higher than 2019. It is widely present in Western and Central Africa, and performs strongly in all measurement areas, but has not yet invested in seed production in the region.
The Novalliance Group, headquartered in France, ranks third, consolidating its expansive presence in Western and Central Africa, covering 20 countries and offering training to farmers in 13 of them.
The top 10 of the 2021 regional ranking shows progress in more companies’ activities and performance compared to 2019. Overall, for a long tail of companies this is not the case, as they have not communicated transparently or disclosed details.
The Access to Seeds Index is a spotlight ranking part of the newly-launched Food and Agriculture Benchmark. The Food and Agriculture Benchmark is a broader assessment of 350 food and agriculture companies, spanning the entirety of the food value chain. All companies assessed are part of WBA’s SDG2000, a list measuring the 2,000 most influential companies in the world towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.